Why the Type Tool Matters for Family Photos
Think about the photos sitting in your collection right now. That wedding portrait from 1962 — do your grandchildren know who those people are? That snapshot of your children building sandcastles — will anyone remember which beach or what year it was taken?
The Type Tool in Photoshop Elements lets you add names, dates, locations, and heartfelt messages directly onto your photos. Unlike captions that get separated from images, text embedded in the photo itself stays forever. Whether you're labeling heritage photos for future generations or creating a birthday message for a grandchild, this tool gives you complete control over fonts, colours, and positioning.
Finding and Selecting the Type Tool
The Type Tool lives in the toolbar on the left side of your screen in both Quick mode and Advanced mode. Look for the letter T icon — it's hard to miss.
- 1Open your photo in Photoshop Elements.
- 2Click the Type Tool in the toolbar, or simply press the T key on your keyboard.
- 3Notice your cursor changes to a text insertion point when you hover over your image.
In PSE, the Type Tool automatically creates a new layer for your text. This means you can always move, resize, or delete your words without affecting the original photo underneath.
Adding Your First Text
Let's walk through adding a simple caption to a family photo — perhaps a name and date on a heritage photograph.
- 1With the Type Tool selected, click anywhere on your photo where you want the text to appear.
- 2A blinking cursor appears. Simply start typing your message.
- 3When finished, click the green checkmark in the Tool Options bar at the bottom of the screen, or press Enter on your numeric keypad.
That's it — your text now appears on the photo. But you'll likely want to adjust how it looks, which brings us to formatting.
Formatting Text for Better Readability
The Tool Options bar gives you everything you need to make your text look polished and professional.
Choosing the Right Font
- 1Select your text layer in the Layers panel, then click on the text with the Type Tool to edit it.
- 2Highlight the text you want to format by clicking and dragging across it.
- 3Click the Font Family dropdown in the Tool Options bar.
- 4Scroll through the available fonts — PSE includes dozens of options from elegant scripts to clean modern styles.
For family photos, I recommend choosing fonts that are easy to read. Georgia or Times New Roman work beautifully for formal heritage photos, while Arial or Verdana suit casual snapshots.
Adjusting Size and Colour
- 1With your text highlighted, use the Font Size dropdown to increase or decrease the text size.
- 2Click the Color swatch to open the colour picker.
- 3Choose a colour that contrasts well with your photo background — white text often works on darker areas, while black or navy suits lighter backgrounds.
Adding Style
The Tool Options bar also includes buttons for Bold, Italic, Underline, and Strikethrough. These let you add emphasis to certain words, like making a name bold while keeping the date in regular weight.
Positioning Text Precisely
Once your text looks right, you may need to move it to the perfect spot.
- 1Select the Move Tool from the toolbar (the four-headed arrow icon).
- 2Click and drag your text to reposition it anywhere on the photo.
- 3Use the corner handles to resize the text block if needed — hold Shift while dragging to keep the proportions correct.
For formal layouts, consider placing names in the lower corners of photos or centring dates at the bottom. Photoshop Elements shows alignment guides as you drag, helping you centre text perfectly.
Making Text Stand Out on Busy Backgrounds
Sometimes your photo background makes text hard to read. Here are two quick solutions:
Add a Drop Shadow
- 1Select your text layer in the Layers panel.
- 2Go to Layer → Layer Style → Style Settings.
- 3Check the Drop Shadow box and adjust the size and opacity until the text pops against the background.
Create a Semi-Transparent Background Bar
- 1Create a new layer below your text layer.
- 2Use the Rectangular Marquee Tool to draw a selection behind your text.
- 3Fill it with black or white using the Paint Bucket Tool.
- 4Lower the layer's Opacity to around 50% in the Layers panel.
Practical Ideas for Family Photo Text
- Heritage photos: Add full names and birth-death years so future generations know their ancestors.
- Vacation snapshots: Include the location and year in a corner.
- Birthday cards: Type a heartfelt message directly onto a favourite photo of the recipient.
- Memorial slideshows: Add meaningful quotes or song lyrics to tribute photos.